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List of waste according to the waste material; combination of the statistical waste classification (EWCstat) and the List of Waste (LoW)

Contents

01 Chemical compound wastes
   01.1  Spent solvents
01.11 Halogenated spent solvents
01.12 Non halogenated spent solvents
   01.2  Acid, alkaline or saline wastes
01.21 Acid wastes
01.22 Alkaline wastes
01.24 Other saline wastes
   01.3  Used oils
01.31 Used motor oils
01.32 Other used oils
   01.4  Spent chemical catalysts
01.41 Spent chemical catalysts
02 Chemical preparation wastes
   02.1  Off-specification chemical wastes
02.11 Agrochemical product wastes
02.12 Unused medicines
02.13 Paints, varnish, inks and adhesive wastes
02.14 Other chemical preparation wastes
   02.2  Unused explosives
02.21 Waste explosives and pyrotechnical products
02.22 Waste ammunition
   02.3  Mixed chemical wastes
02.31 Minor mixed chemical wastes
02.32 Chemical wastes mixed for treatment
02.33 Packaging polluted by hazardous substances
03 Other chemical wastes
   03.1  Chemical deposits and residues
03.11 Tars and carbonaceous wastes
03.12 Oils/water emulsions sludges
03.13 Chemical reaction residues
03.14 Spent filtration and absorbent materials
   03.2  Industrial effluent sludges
03.21 Sludges from industrial processes and effluent treatment
03.22 Sludges containing hydrocarbons
05 Health care and biological wastes
   05.1  Infectious health care wastes
05.11 Human infectious health care wastes
05.12 Animal infectious health care wastes
   05.2  Non-infectious health care wastes
05.21 Non-infectious human health care wastes
05.22 Non-infectious animal health care wastes
06 Metallic wastes
   06.1  Ferrous metal waste and scrap
06.11 Ferrous metal waste and scrap
   06.2  Non-ferrous metal waste and scrap
06.21 Waste precious metal
06.23 Other waste aluminium
06.24 Copper waste
06.25 Lead waste
06.26 Other metal wastes
   06.3  Mixed metal wastes
06.31 Mixed metallic packaging
06.32 Other mixed metallic wastes
07 Non-metallic wastes
   07.1  Glass wastes
07.11 Glass packaging
07.12 Other glass wastes
   07.2  Paper and cardboard wastes
07.21 Waste paper and cardboard packaging
07.23 Other paper and cardboard wastes
   07.3  Rubber wastes
07.31 Used tyres
   07.4  Plastic wastes
07.41 Plastic packaging wastes
07.42 Other plastic wastes
   07.5  Wood wastes
07.51 Wood packaging
07.52 Sawdust and shavings
07.53 Other wood wastes
   07.6  Textile wastes
07.61 Worn clothing
07.62 Miscellaneous textiles wastes
07.63 Leather wastes
07.71 Oils containing PCBs
07.72 Equipment containing or contaminated by PCBs
07.73 Construction and demolition waste containing PCBs
08 Discarded equipment
   08.1  Discarded vehicles
08.12 Other discarded vehicles
   08.2  Discarded electrical and electronic equipment
08.21 Discarded major household equipment
08.23 Other discarded electrical and electronic equipment
   08.4  Discarded machines and equipment components
08.41 Batteries and accumulators wastes
08.43 Other discarded machines and equipment components
09 Animal and vegetal wastes
   09.1  Waste of food preparation and products
09.11 Animal waste of food preparation and products
09.12 Vegetal waste of food preparation and products
09.13 Mixed waste of food preparation and products
   09.2  Green wastes
09.21 Green wastes
   09.3  Slurry and manure
09.31 Slurry and manure
10 Mixed ordinary wastes
   10.1  Household and similar wastes
10.11 Household wastes
10.12 Street cleaning wastes
   10.2  Mixed and undifferentiated materials
10.21 Mixed packaging
10.22 Other mixed and undifferentiated materials
   10.3  Sorting residues
10.32 Other sorting residues
11 Common sludges
   11.1  Waste water treatment sludges
11.11 Sludges from treatment of public sewerage water
11.12 Biodegradable sludges from treatment of other waste water
11.2 Sludges from purification of drinking and process water
11.21 Sludges from purification of drinking and process water
11.3 Unpolluted dredging spoils
11.31 Unpolluted dredging spoils
11.4 Cesspit contents
11.41 Cesspit contents
12 Mineral wastes
   12.1  Construction and demolition wastes
12.11 Concrete, bricks and gypsum waste
12.12 Waste hydrocarbonised road-surfacing material
12.13 Mixed construction wastes
   12.2  Asbestos wastes
12.21 Asbestos wastes
   12.3  Waste of naturally occurring minerals
12.31 Waste of naturally occurring minerals
   12.4  Combustion wastes
12.41 Waste from flue gas purification
12.42 Slags and ashes from thermal treatment and combustion
   12.5  Various mineral wastes
12.51 Artificial mineral wastes
12.52 Waste refractory materials
   12.6  Contaminated soils and polluted dredging spoils
12.61 Polluted soils and rubble
12.62 Polluted dredging spoils
13 Solidified, stabilised or vitrified waste
   13.1  Solidified or stabilised waste
13.11 Solidified or stabilised waste
   13.2  Vitrified wastes
13.21    Vitrified wastes

  

01 Chemical compound wastes
01.1 Spent solvents
01.11 Halogenated spent solvents
07 01 03*   organic halogenated solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors       Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 02 03* organic halogenated solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 03 03* organic halogenated solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 04 03* organic halogenated solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 05 03* organic halogenated solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 06 03* organic halogenated solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 07 03* organic halogenated solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
14 06 01* chlorofluorocarbons, HCFC, HFC All activities
14 06 02* other halogenated solvents and solvent mixtures All activities
14 06 04* sludges or solid wastes containing halogenated solvents All activities
01.12 Non halogenated spent solvents
07 01 04*  other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 02 04* other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 03 04* other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 04 04* other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 05 04* other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 06 04* other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 07 04* other organic solvents, washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
14 06 03* other solvents and solvent mixtures All activities
14 06 05* sludges or solid wastes containing other solvents All activities
20 01 13* solvents Waste from households and related activities
01.2 Acid, alkaline or saline wastes
01.21 Acid wastes
06 01 01*  sulphuric acid and sulphurous acid Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of acids
06 01 02* hydrochloric acid Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of acids
06 01 03* hydrofluoric acid Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of acids
06 01 04* phosphoric and phosphorous acid Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of acids
06 01 05* nitric acid and nitrous acid Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of acids
06 01 06* other acids Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of acids
06 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 07 04* solutions and acids, e.g. contact acid Wastes from the MFSU of halogens and halogen chemical processes
08 03 16* waste etching solutions Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
09 01 04* fixer solutions Wastes from the photographic industry
09 01 05* bleach solutions and bleach fixer solutions Wastes from the photographic industry
10 01 09* sulphuric acid Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
11 01 05*  pickling acids Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 01 06* acids not otherwise specified Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
16 06 06* separately collected electrolyte from batteries and accumulators Waste not specified elsewhere
20 01 14* acids Waste from households and related activities
01.22 Alkalinen wastes
03 03 09  lime mud waste Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
05 01 11* wastes from cleaning of fuels with bases Wastes from petroleum refining
06 02 01* calcium hydroxide Wastes from the MFSU of bases
06 02 03* ammonium hydroxide Wastes from the MFSU of bases
06 02 04* sodium and potassium hydroxide Wastes from the MFSU of bases
06 02 05* other bases Wastes from the MFSU of bases
06 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
09 01 01* water-based developer and activator solutions Wastes from the photographic industry
09 01 02* water-based offset plate developer solutions Wastes from the photographic industry
09 01 03* solvent-based developer solutions Wastes from the photographic industry
11 01 07* pickling bases Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 01 13* degreasing wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 01 14 degreasing wastes other than those mentioned in 11 01 13 Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 03 01* wastes containing cyanide Sludges and solids from tempering processes
19 11 04* wastes from cleaning of fuel with bases Wastes from oil regeneration
20 01 15* alkalines Waste from households and related activities
01.24 Other saline wastes
05 01 16 sulphur-containing wastes from petroleum desulphurisation Wastes from petroleum refining
05 07 02 wastes containing sulphur Wastes from petroleum refining
06 03 11*  solid salts and solutions containing cyanides Wastes from the MFSU of salts and their solutions and metallic oxides
06 03 13* solid salts and solutions containing heavy metals Wastes from the MFSU of salts and their solutions and metallic oxides
06 03 14 solid salts and solutions other than those mentioned in 06 03 11 and 06 03 13 Wastes from the MFSU of salts and their solutions and metallic oxides
06 03 15* metallic oxides containing heavy metals Wastes from the MFSU of salts and their solutions and metallic oxides
06 03 16 metallic oxides other than those mentioned in 06 03 15 Wastes from the MFSU of salts and their solutions and metallic oxides
06 03 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 04 03* wastes containing arsenic Metal-containing wastes other than those mentioned in 06 03
06 04 04* wastes containing mercury Metal-containing wastes other than those mentioned in 06 03
06 04 05* wastes containing other heavy metals Metal-containing wastes other than those mentioned in 06 03
06 04 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 06 02* wastes containing dangerous sulphides Wastes from the MFSU of sulphur chemicals, sulphur chemical processes and desulphurisation processes
06 06 03 wastes containing sulphides other than those mentioned in 06 06 02 Wastes from the MFSU of sulphur chemicals, sulphur chemical processes and desulphurisation processes
06 06 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 03 08* salt slags from secondary production Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 04 03* calcium arsenate Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
11 01 08* phosphatising sludges Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 02 05* wastes from copper hydrometallurgical processes containing dangerous substances Wastes from non-ferrous hydrometallurgical processes
11 02 06 wastes from copper hydrometallurgical processes other than those mentioned in 11 02 05 Wastes from non-ferrous hydrometallurgical processes
11 03 02* other wastes Sludges and solids from tempering processes
11 05 04* spent flux Wastes from hot galvanising processes
16 09 01* permanganates, e.g. potassium permanganate Waste not specified elsewhere
16 09 02* chromates, e.g. potassium chromate, potassium or sodium dichromate Waste not specified elsewhere
01.3 Used oils
01.31 Used motor oils
13 02 04*  mineral-based chlorinated engine, gear and lubricating oils All activities
13 02 05* mineral-based non-chlorinated engine, gear and lubricating oils All activities
13 02 06* synthetic engine, gear and lubricating oils All activities
13 02 07* readily biodegradable engine, gear and lubricating oils All activities
13 02 08* other engine, gear and lubricating oils All activities
01.32 Other used oils
05 01 02*  desalter sludges Wastes from petroleum refining
05 01 03* tank bottom sludges Wastes from petroleum refining
05 01 04* acid alkyl sludges Wastes from petroleum refining
05 01 12* oil containing acids Wastes from petroleum refining
08 03 19* disperse oil Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 04 17* rosin oil Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
12 01 06* mineral-based machining oils containing halogens (except emulsions and solutions Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 07* mineral-based machining oils free of halogens (except emulsions and solutions) Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 08* machining emulsions and solutions containing halogens Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 09* machining emulsions and solutions free of halogens Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 10* synthetic machining oils Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 12* spent waxes and fats Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 18* metal sludge (grinding, honing and lapping sludge) containing oil Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 19* readily biodegradable machining oil Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
13 01 04* chlorinated emulsions All activities
13 01 05* non-chlorinated emulsions All activities
13 01 09* mineral-based chlorinated hydraulic oils All activities
13 01 10* mineral based non-chlorinated hydraulic oils All activities
13 01 11* synthetic hydraulic oils All activities
13 01 12* readily biodegradable hydraulic oils All activities
13 01 13* other hydraulic oils All activities
13 03 06* mineral-based chlorinated insulating and heat transmission oils other than those mentioned in 13 03 01 All activities
13 03 07* mineral-based non-chlorinated insulating and heat transmission oils All activities
13 03 08* synthetic insulating and heat transmission oils All activities
13 03 09* readily biodegradable insulating and heat transmission oils All activities
13 03 10* other insulating and heat transmission oils All activities
13 05 06* oil from oil/water separators All activities
20 01 26* oil and fat other than those mentioned in 20 01 25 Waste from households and related activities
01.4 Spent chemical catalysts
01.41 Spent chemical catalysts
16 08 01  spent catalysts containing gold, silver, rhenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium or platinum (except 16 08 07) Waste not specified elsewhere
16 08 03 spent catalysts containing transition metals or transition metal compounds not otherwise specified Waste not specified elsewhere
16 08 04 spent fluid catalytic cracking catalysts (except 16 08 07) Waste not specified elsewhere
16 08 02* Spent catalysts containing dangerous transition metals or dangerous transition metal compounds Waste not specified elsewhere
16 08 05* spent catalysts containing phosphoric acid Waste not specified elsewhere
16 08 06* spent liquids used as catalysts Waste not specified elsewhere
16 08 07* spent catalysts contaminated with dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
  
02 Chemical preparation wastes
02.1 Off-specification chemical wastes
02.11 Agrochemical product wastes
02 01 09   agrochemical waste other than those mentioned in 02 01 08 Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
02 01 08*  agrochemical waste containing dangerous substances Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
06 13 01* inorganic plant protection products, wood-preserving agents and other biocides. Wastes from inorganic chemical processes not otherwise specified
20 01 19* pesticides Waste from households and related activities
02.12 Unused medicines
07 05 13* solid wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 05 14 solid wastes other than those mentioned in 07 05  13 Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
18 01 08* cytotoxic and cytostatic medicines Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
18 01 09 medicines other than those mentioned in 18 01 08 Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
18 02 07* cytotoxic and cytostatic medicines Wastes from research, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease involving animals
18 02 08 medicines other than those mentioned in 18 02 07 Wastes from research, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease involving animals
20 01 31* cytotoxic and cytostatic medicines Waste from households
20 01 32 medicines other than those mentioned in 20 01 31 Waste from households
02.13 Paints, varnish, inks and adhesive wastes
03 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
04 02 16*   dyestuffs and pigments containing dangerous substances Wastes from the textile industry
04 02 17 dyestuffs and pigments other than those mentioned in 04 02 16 Wastes from the textile industry
08 01 11* waste paint and varnish containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 12 waste paint and varnish other than those mentioned in 08 01 11 Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 13* sludges from paint or varnish containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 14 sludges from paint or varnish other than those mentioned in 08 01 13 Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 15* aqueous sludges containing paint or varnish containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 16 aqueous sludges containing paint or varnish other than those mentioned in 08 01 15 Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 17* wastes from paint or varnish removal containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 18 wastes from paint or varnish removal other than those mentioned in 08 01 17 Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 19* aqueous suspensions containing paint or varnish containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 20 aqueous suspensions containing paint or varnish other than those mentioned in 08 01 19 Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
08 02 01 waste coating powders Wastes from MFSU of other coatings (including ceramic materials)
08 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
08 03 07 aqueous sludges containing ink Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 08 aqueous liquid waste containing ink Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 12* waste ink containing dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 13 waste ink other than those mentioned in 08 03 12 Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 14* ink sludges containing dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 15 ink sludges other than those mentioned in 08 03 14 Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 17* waste printing toner containing dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 18 waste printing toner other than those mentioned in 08 03 17 Wastes from MFSU of printing inks
08 03 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
08 04 09* waste adhesives and sealants containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 10 waste adhesives and sealants other than those mentioned in 08 04 09 Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 11* adhesive and sealant sludges containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 12 adhesive and sealant sludges other than those mentioned in 08 04 11 Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 13* aqueous sludges containing adhesives or sealants containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 14 aqueous sludges containing adhesives or sealants other than those mentioned in 08 04 13 Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 15* aqueous liquid waste containing adhesives or sealants containing organic solvents or other dangerous substances Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 16 aqueous liquid waste containing adhesives or sealants other than those mentioned in 08 04 15 Wastes from MFSU of adhesives and sealants (including waterproofing products)
08 04 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
20 01 27* paint, inks, adhesives and resins containing dangerous substances Waste from households and related activities
20 01 28 paint, inks, adhesives and resins other than those mentioned in 20 01 27 Waste from households and related activities
02.14 Other chemical preparation wastes
02 07 03 wastes from chemical treatment Wastes from the production of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages (except coffee, tea and cocoa)
03 02 01*  non-halogenated organic wood preservatives Wastes from wood preservation
03 02 02* organochlorinated wood preservatives Wastes from wood preservation
03 02 03* organometallic wood preservatives Wastes from wood preservation
03 02 04* inorganic wood preservatives Wastes from wood preservation
03 02 05* other wood preservatives containing dangerous substances Wastes from wood preservation
03 02 99 wood preservatives not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
04 01 09 wastes from dressing and finishing Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 02 14* wastes from finishing containing organic solvents Wastes from the textile industry
04 02 15 wastes from finishing other than those mentioned in 04 02 14 Wastes from the textile industry
05 07 01* wastes containing mercury Wastes from natural gas purification and transportation
06 07 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 08 02* wastes containing dangerous chlorosilanes Piin ja piijohdannaisten valmistuksesta, sekoituksesta, jakelusta ja käytöstä
06 08 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 10 02* wastes containing dangerous substances Typpikemikaalien valmistuksesta, sekoituksesta, jakelusta ja käytöstä
06 10 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 11 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 02 14* wastes from additives containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 15 wastes from additives other than those mentioned in 07 02 14 Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 16* wastes containing dangerous silicones Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 17 waste containing silicones other than those mentioned in 07 02 16 Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 04 13* solid wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
08 01 21* waste paint or varnish remover Wastes from MFSU and removal of paint and varnish
08 05 01* waste isocyanates wastes not otherwise specified in 08
10 09 13* waste binders containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 15* waste crack-indicating agent containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 16 waste crack-indicating agent other than those mentioned in 10 09 15 Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 10 13* waste binders containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 14 waste binders other than those mentioned in 10 10 13 Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 15* waste crack-indicating agent containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 16 waste crack-indicating agent other than those mentioned in 10 10 15 Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
11 01 16* saturated or spent ion exchange resins Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 01 98* other wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 05 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
16 01 13* brake fluids End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 14* antifreeze fluids containing dangerous substances End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 15 antifreeze fluids other than those mentioned in 16 01 14 End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 05 04* gases in pressure containers (including halons) containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
16 05 05 gases in pressure containers other than those mentioned in 16 05 04 Waste not specified elsewhere
16 09 03* peroxides, e.g. hydrogen peroxide Waste not specified elsewhere
16 09 04* oxidising substances, not otherwise specified Waste not specified elsewhere
18 01 06* chemicals consisting of or containing dangerous substances Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
18 01 07 chemicals other than those mentioned in 18 01 06 Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
18 02 05* chemicals consisting of or containing dangerous substances Wastes from research, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease involving animals
18 02 06 chemicals other than those mentioned in 18 02 05 Wastes from research, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease involving animals
20 01 17* photochemicals Waste from households and related activities
20 01 29* detergents containing dangerous substances Waste from households and related activities
20 01 30 detergents other than those mentioned in 20 01 29 Waste from households and related activities
02.2 Unused explosives
02.21 Waste explosives and pyrotechnical products
16 04 02*  fireworks wastes Waste not specified elsewhere
16 04 03* other waste explosives Waste not specified elsewhere
02.22 Waste ammunition
16 04 01* waste ammunition Waste not specified elsewhere
02.3 Mixed chemical wastes
02.31 Minor mixed chemical wastes
16 05 09 discarded chemicals other than those mentioned in 16 05 06, 16 05 07 or 16 05 08 Waste not specified elsewhere
16 05 06* laboratory chemicals consisting of or containing dangerous substances including mixtures of laboratory chemicals Waste not specified elsewhere
16 05 07* discarded inorganic chemicals consisting of or containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
16 05 08* discarded organic chemicals consisting of or containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
02.32 Chemical wastes mixed for treatment
19 02 04*  premixed wastes composed of at least one hazardous waste Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
19 02 08* liquid combustible wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
19 02 09* solid combustible wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
19 02 11* other wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
02.33 Packaging polluted by hazardous substances
15 01 10* packaging containing residues of or contaminated by dangerous substances All activities
  
03 Other chemical wastes
03.1 Chemical deposits and residues
03.11 Tars and carbonaceous wastes
05 01 07*  acid tars Wastes from petroleum refining
05 01 08* other tars Wastes from petroleum refining
05 01 17 bitumen Wastes from petroleum refining
05 06 01* acid tars Wastes from the pyrolytic treatment of coal
05 06 03* other tars Wastes from the pyrolytic treatment of coal
05 06 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 13 03 carbon black Wastes from inorganic chemical processes not otherwise specified
06 13 05* soot Wastes from inorganic chemical processes not otherwise specified
10 01 25 wastes from fuel storage and preparation of coal-fired power plants Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 03 02 anode scraps Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 17* tar-containing wastes from anode manufacture Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 18 carbon-containing wastes from anode manufacture other than those mentioned in 10 03 17 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 08 12* tar-containing wastes from anode manufacture Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 13 carbon-containing wastes from anode manufacture other than those mentioned in 10 08 12 Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 14 anode scrap Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
11 02 03 wastes from the production of anodes for aqueous electrolytical processes Wastes from non-ferrous hydrometallurgical processes
19 11 02* acid tars Wastes from oil regeneration
20 01 41 wastes from chimney sweeping Waste from households and related activities
03.12 Oils/water emulsions sludges
05 01 06*  oily sludges from maintenance operations of the plant or equipment Wastes from petroleum refining
13 04 01* bilge oils from inland navigation All activities
13 04 02* bilge oils from jetty sewers All activities
13 04 03* bilge oils from other navigation All activities
13 05 01* solids from grit chambers and oil/water separators All activities
13 05 02* sludges from oil/water separators All activities
13 05 03* interceptor sludges All activities
13 05 07* oily water from oil/water separators All activities
13 05 08* mixtures of wastes from grit chambers and oil/water separators All activities
13 07 01* fuel oil and diesel All activities
13 07 02* petrol All activities
13 07 03* other fuels (including mixtures) All activities
13 08 01* desalter sludges or emulsions Oil wastes not otherwise specified
13 08 02* other emulsions Oil wastes not otherwise specified
13 08 99* wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
16 07 09* wastes containing other dangerous substances Wastes from transport tank, storage tank and barrel cleaning (except 05 and 13)
19 02 07* oil and concentrates from separation Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
03.13 Chemical reaction residues
03 03 02 green liquor sludge (from recovery of cooking liquor) Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
04 01 03*   degreasing wastes containing solvents without a liquid phase Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 01 04 tanning liquor containing chromium Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 01 05 tanning liquor free of chromium Wastes from the leather and fur industry
06 07 03* barium sulphate sludge containing mercury Wastes from the MFSU of halogens and halogen chemical processes
06 09 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
06 13 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 01 01* aqueous washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 01 07* halogenated still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 01 08* other still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 02 01* aqueous washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 07* halogenated still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 08* other still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 03 01* aqueous washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 03 07* halogenated still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 03 08* other still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 03 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 04 01* aqueous washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 04 07* halogenated still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 04 08* other still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 04 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 05 01* aqueous washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 05 07* halogenated still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 05 08* other still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 05 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 06 01* aqueous washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 06 07* halogenated still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 06 08* other still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 06 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07 07 01* aqueous washing liquids and mother liquors Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
07 07 07* halogenated still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
07 07 08* other still bottoms and reaction residues Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
07 07 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
09 01 13* aqueous liquid waste from on-site reclamation of silver other than those mentioned in 09 01 06 Wastes from the photographic industry
11 01 11* aqueous rinsing liquids containing dangerous substances Metallien ja muiden materiaalien kemiallisessa pintakäsittelystä
11 01 12 aqueous rinsing liquids other than those mentioned in 11 01 11 Metallien ja muiden materiaalien kemiallisessa pintakäsittelystä
19 04 03* non-vitrified solid phase Vitrified waste and wastes from vitrification
03.14 Spent filtration and absorbent materials
05 01 15*  spent filter clays Wastes from petroleum refining
06 07 02* activated carbon from chlorine production Wastes from the MFSU of halogens and halogen chemical processes
06 13 02* spent activated carbon (except 06 07 02) Wastes from inorganic chemical processes not otherwise specified
07 01 09* halogenated filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 01 10* other filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 02 09* halogenated filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 10* other filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 03 09* halogenated filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 03 10* other filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 04 09* halogenated filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 04 10* other filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 05 09* halogenated filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 05 10* other filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 06 09* halogenated filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 06 10* other filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 07 09* halogenated filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
07 07 10* other filter cakes and spent absorbents Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
11 01 15* eluate and sludges from membrane systems or ion exchange systems containing dangerous substances Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
15 02 02* absorbents, filter materials (including oil filters not otherwise specified), wiping cloths, protective clothing contaminated by dangerous substances All activities
15 02 03 absorbents, filter materials, wiping cloths and protective clothing other than those mentioned in 15 02 02 All activities
19 01 10* spent activated carbon from flue-gas treatment Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 08 06* saturated or spent ion exchange resins Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 08 07* solutions and sludges from regeneration of ion exchangers Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 08 08* membrane system waste containing heavy metals Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 09 03 sludges from decarbonation Wastes from the preparation of water intended for human consumption or water for industrial use
19 09 04 spent activated carbon Wastes from the preparation of water intended for human consumption or water for industrial use
19 09 05 saturated or spent ion exchange resins Wastes from the preparation of water intended for human consumption or water for industrial use
19 09 06 solutions and sludges from regeneration of ion exchangers Wastes from the preparation of water intended for human consumption or water for industrial use
19 11 01* spent filter clays Wastes from oil regeneration
03.2 Industrial effluent sludges
03.21 Sludges from industrial processes and effluent treatment
03 03 05   de-inking sludges from paper recycling Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
04 01 06 sludges, in particular from on-site effluent treatment containing chromium Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 01 07 sludges, in particular from on-site effluent treatment free of chromium Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 02 19* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the textile industry
04 02 20 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 04 02 19 Wastes from the textile industry
05 01 09* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from petroleum refining
05 01 10 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 05 01 09 Wastes from petroleum refining
05 01 14 wastes from cooling columns Wastes from petroleum refining
05 06 04 waste from cooling columns Wastes from the pyrolytic treatment of coal
06 05 02* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Sludges from on-site effluent treatment
06 05 03 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 06 05 02 Sludges from on-site effluent treatment
07 01 11* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 01 12 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 01 11 Wastes from the manufacture, formulation, supply and use (MFSU) of basic organic chemicals
07 02 11* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 02 12 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 02 11 Wastes from the MFSU of plastics, synthetic rubber and man-made fibres
07 03 11* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 03 12 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 03 11 Wastes from the MFSU of organic dyes and pigments (except 06 11)
07 04 11* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 04 12 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 04 11 Wastes from the MFSU of organic plant protection products (except 02 01 08 and 02 01 09), wood preserving agents (except 03 02) and other biocides
07 05 11* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 05 12 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 05 11 Wastes from the MFSU of pharmaceuticals
07 06 11* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 06 12 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 06 11 Wastes from the MFSU of fats, grease, soaps, detergents, disinfectants and cosmetics
07 07 11* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
07 07 12 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 07 07 11 Wastes from the MFSU of fine chemicals and chemical products not otherwise specified
10 01 20* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 21 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 10 01 20 Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 22* aqueous sludges from boiler cleansing containing dangerous substances Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 23 aqueous sludges from boiler cleansing other than those mentioned in 10 01 22 Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 26 wastes from cooling-water treatment Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 02 12 wastes from cooling-water treatment other than those mentioned in 10 02 11 Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 02 15 other sludges and filter cakes Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 03 28 wastes from cooling-water treatment other than those mentioned in 10 03 27 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 04 10 wastes from cooling-water treatment other than those mentioned in 10 04 09 Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 05 09 wastes from cooling-water treatment other than those mentioned in 10 05 08 Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 06 10 wastes from cooling-water treatment other than those mentioned in 10 06 09 Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 07 08 wastes from cooling-water treatment other than those mentioned in 10 07 07 Wastes from silver, gold and platinum thermal metallurgy
10 08 20 wastes from cooling-water treatment other than those mentioned in 10 08 19 Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 11 19* solid wastes from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 20 solid wastes from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 10 11 19 Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 12 13 sludge from on-site effluent treatment Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
11 01 09* sludges and filter cakes containing dangerous substances Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 01 10 sludges and filter cakes other than those mentioned in 11 01 09 Wastes from chemical surface treatment and coating of metals and other materials (for example galvanic processes, zinc coating processes, pickling processes, etching, phosphating, alkaline degreasing, anodising)
11 02 07* other wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from non-ferrous hydrometallurgical processes
11 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Wastes from non-ferrous hydrometallurgical processes
12 01 14* machining sludges containing dangerous substances Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 15 machining sludges other than those mentioned in 12 01 14 Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
16 10 01* aqueous liquid wastes containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
16 10 02 aqueous liquid wastes other than those mentioned in 16 10 01 Waste not specified elsewhere
16 10 03* aqueous concentrates containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
16 10 04 aqueous concentrates other than those mentioned in 16 10 03 Waste not specified elsewhere
19 02 05* sludges from physico/chemical treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
19 02 06 sludges from physico/chemical treatment other than those mentioned in 19 02 05 Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
19 04 04 aqueous liquid wastes from vitrified waste tempering Vitrified waste and wastes from vitrification
19 06 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
19 07 02* landfill leachate containing dangerous substances Landfill leachate
19 07 03 landfill leachate other than those mentioned in 19 07 02 Landfill leachate
19 08 11* sludges containing dangerous substances from biological treatment of industrial waste water Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 08 12 sludges from biological treatment of industrial waste water other than those mentioned in 19 0811 Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 08 13* sludges containing dangerous substances from other treatment of industrial waste water Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 08 14 sludges from other treatment of industrial waste water other than those mentioned in 19 08 13 Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 08 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
19 11 05* sludges from on-site effluent treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from oil regeneration
19 11 06 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 19 11 05 Wastes from oil regeneration
19 13 03* sludges from soil remediation containing dangerous substances Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
19 13 04 sludges from soil remediation other than those mentioned in 19 13 03 Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
19 13 05* sludges from groundwater remediation containing dangerous substances Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
19 13 06 sludges from groundwater remediation other than those mentioned in 19 13 05 Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
19 13 07* aqueous liquid wastes and aqueous concentrates from groundwater remediation containing dangerous substances Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
19 13 08 aqueous liquid wastes and aqueous concentrates from groundwater remediation other than those mentioned in 19 13 07 Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
03.22 Sludges containing hydrocarbons
01 05 05*  oil-containing drilling muds and wastes Chloride-containing drilling muds and wastes other than those mentioned in 01 05 05 and 01 05 06
05 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
05 07 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 02 11* wastes from cooling-water treatment containing oil Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 03 27* wastes from cooling-water treatment containing oil Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 04 09* wastes from cooling-water treatment containing oil Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 05 08* wastes from cooling-water treatment containing oil Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 06 09* wastes from cooling-water treatment containing oil Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 07 07* wastes from cooling-water treatment containing oil Wastes from silver, gold and platinum thermal metallurgy
10 08 19* wastes from cooling-water treatment containing oil Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
12 03 01* aqueous washing liquids Wastes from water and steam degreasing processes (except 11)
12 03 02* steam degreasing wastes Wastes from water and steam degreasing processes (except 11)
16 07 08* wastes containing oil Waste not specified elsewhere
19 08 10* grease and oil mixture from oil/water separation other than those mentioned in 19 08 09 Wastes from oil regeneration
19 11 03* aqueous liquid wastes Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 11 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
  
05 Health care and biological wastes
05.1 Infectious health care wastes
05.11 Human infectious health care wastes
18 01 03*  wastes whose collection and disposal is subject to special requirements in order to prevent infection Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
05.12 Animal infectious health care wastes
18 02 02*  wastes whose collection and disposal is subject to special requirements in order to prevent infection Wastes from research, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease involving animals
05.2 Non-infectious health care wastes
05.21 Non-infectious human health care wastes
18 01 01  sharps (except 18 01 03) Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
18 01 02 body parts and organs including blood bags and blood preserves (except 18 01 03) Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
18 01 04 wastes whose collection and disposal is not subject to special requirements in order to prevent infection (e.g. dressings, plaster casts, linen, disposable clothing, diapers) Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
05.22 Non-infectious animal health care wastes
18 02 01  sharps (except 18 02 02) Wastes from research, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease involving animals
18 02 03 wastes whose collection and disposal is not subject to special requirements in order to prevent infection Wastes from research, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease involving animals
  
06 Metallic wastes
06.1 Ferrous metal waste and scrap
06.11 Ferrous metal waste and scrap
10 02 10   mill scales Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 12 06 discarded molds Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
12 01 01 ferrous metal filings and turnings Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 02 ferrous metal dust and particles Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
16 01 17 ferrous metal End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
17 04 05 iron and steel Construction and demolition activities
19 01 02 ferrous materials removed from bottom ash Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 10 01 iron and steel waste Wastes from shredding of metal-containing wastes
19 12 02 ferrous metal Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
06.2 Non-ferrous metal waste and scrap
06.21 Waste precious metal
09 01 06*  wastes containing silver from on-site treatment of photographic wastes Wastes from the photographic industry
18 01 10* amalgam waste from dental care Wastes from natal care, diagnosis, treatment or prevention of disease in humans
06.23 Other waste aluminium
17 04 02 aluminium Construction and demolition activities
06.24 Copper waste
17 04 01 copper, bronze, brass Construction and demolition activities
06.25 Lead waste
17 04 03 lead Construction and demolition activities
06.26 Other metal wastes
11 05 01 hard zinc Wastes from hot galvanising processes
17 04 04 zinc Construction and demolition activities
17 04 06 tin Construction and demolition activities
06.3 Mixed metal wastes
06.31 Mixed metallic packaging
15 01 04 metallic packaging All activities
06.32 Other mixed metallic wastes
02 01 10 waste metal Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
10 10 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
12 01 03 non-ferrous metal filings and turnings Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 04 non-ferrous metal dust and particles Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
16 01 18 non-ferrous metal End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
17 04 07 mixed metals Construction and demolition activities
17 04 09* metal waste contaminated with dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
17 04 10* cables containing oil, coal tar and other dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
17 04 11 cables other than those mentioned in 17 04 10 Construction and demolition activities
19 10 02 non-ferrous waste Wastes from shredding of metal-containing wastes
19 12 03 non-ferrous metal Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
20 01 40 metals Waste from households and related activities
        
07 Non-metallic wastes
07.1 Glass wastes
07.11 Glass packaging
15 01 07 glass packaging All activities
07.12 Other glass wastes
10 11 11*  waste glass in small particles and glass powder containing heavy metals (e.g. from cathode ray tubes) Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 12 waste glass other than those mentioned in 10 11 11 Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
16 01 20 glass End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
17 02 02 glass Construction and demolition activities
19 12 05 glass Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
20 01 02 glass Waste from households and related activities
07.2 Paper and cardboard wastes
07.21 Waste paper and cardboard packaging
15 01 01 paper and cardboard packaging All activities
07.23 Other paper and cardboard wastes
03 03 10 fibre rejects, fibre-, filler- and coating sludges from mechanical separation Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
03 03 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
19 12 01 paper and cardboard Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
20 01 01 paper and cardboard Waste from households and related activities
07.3 Rubber wastes
07.31 Used tyres
16 01 03   end-of-life tyres End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
07.4 Plastic wastes
07.41 Plastic packaging wastes
15 01 02 plastic packaging All activities
07.42 Other plastic wastes
02 01 04 waste plastics (except packaging) Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
07 02 13 waste plastic Muovin, kumin ja synteettisten kuitujen valmistuksesta,sekoituksesta, jakelusta ja käytöstä
12 01 05 plastics shavings and turnings Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
16 01 19 plastic End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
17 02 03 plastic Construction and demolition activities
19 12 04 plastic and rubber Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
20 01 39 plastics Waste from households and related activities
07.5 Wood wastes
07.51 Wood packaging
15 01 03 wooden packaging All activities
07.52 Sawdust and shavings
03 01 05 sawdust, shavings, cuttings, wood, particle board and veneer other than those mentioned in 03 01 04 Wastes from wood processing and the production of panels and furniture
03 01 04* sawdust, shavings, cuttings, wood, particle board and veneer containing dangerous substances Wastes from wood processing and the production of panels and furniture
07.53 Other wood wastes
03 01 01 waste bark and cork Wastes from wood processing and the production of panels and furniture
03 03 01 waste bark and wood Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
17 02 01 wood Construction and demolition activities
19 12 06* wood containing dangerous substances Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
19 12 07 wood other than that mentioned in 19 12 06 Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
20 01 37* wood containing dangerous substances Waste from households and related activities
20 01 38 wood other than that mentioned in 20 01 37 Waste from households and related activities
07.6 Textile wastes
07.61 Worn clothing
20 01 10 clothes Waste from households and related activities
07.62 Miscellaneous textiles wastes
04 02 09   wastes from composite materials (impregnated textile, elastomer, plastomer) Wastes from the textile industry
04 02 10 organic matter from natural products (e.g. grease, wax) Wastes from the textile industry
04 02 21 wastes from unprocessed textile fibres Wastes from the textile industry
04 02 22 wastes from processed textile fibres Wastes from the textile industry
15 01 09 textile packaging All activities
19 12 08 textiles Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
20 01 11 textiles Waste from households and related activities
07.63 Leather wastes
04 01 01 fleshings and lime split wastes Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 01 02 liming waste Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 01 08 waste tanned leather (blue sheetings, shavings, cuttings, buffing dust) containing chromium Wastes from the leather and fur industry
04 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
07.7 Waste containing PCB
07.71 Oils containing PCBs
13 01 01*  hydraulic oils, containing PCB All activities
13 03 01* insulating or heat transmission oils containing PCBs All activities
07.72 Equipment containing or contaminated by PCBs
16 01 09* components containing PCBs End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 02 09* transformers and capacitors containing PCBs Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
16 02 10* discarded equipment containing or contaminated by PCBs other than those mentioned in 16 02 09 Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
07.73 Construction and demolition waste containing PCBs
17 09 02*  construction and demolition wastes containing PCB (e.g. PCB-containing sealants, PCBcontaining resin-based floorings, PCB-containing sealed glazing units, PCB-containing capacitors) Construction and demolition activities
  
08 Discarded equipment
08.1 Discarded vehicles
08.12 Other discarded vehicles
16 01 06 end-of-life vehicles, containing neither liquids nor other hazardous components End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 04*  end-of-life vehicles End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
08.2 Discarded electrical and electronic equipment
08.21 Discarded major household equipment
16 02 11*  discarded equipment containing chlorofluorocarbons, HCFC, HFC Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
20 01 23* discarded equipment containing chlorofluorocarbons Waste from households and related activities
08.23 Other discarded electrical and electronic equipment
09 01 10 single-use cameras without batteries Wastes from the photographic industry
09 01 11* single-use cameras containing batteries included in 16 06 01, 16 06 02 or 16 06 03 Wastes from the photographic industry
09 01 12 single-use cameras containing batteries other than those mentioned in 09 01 11 Wastes from the photographic industry
16 02 13* discarded equipment containing hazardous components7 other than those mentioned in 16 02 09 to 16 02 12 Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
16 02 14 discarded equipment other than those mentioned in 16 02 09 to 16 02 13 Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
20 01 35* discarded electrical and electronic equipment other than those mentioned in 20 01 21 and 20 01 23 containing hazardous components Waste from households and related activities
20 01 36 discarded electrical and electronic equipment other than those mentioned in 20 01 21, 20 01 23 and 20 01 35 Waste from households and related activities
08.4 Discarded machines and equipment components
08.41 Batteries and accumulators wastes
16 06 01*  lead batteries Muut kuin Waste from households and related activities
16 06 02* Ni-Cd batteries Muut kuin Waste from households and related activities
16 06 03* mercury- containing batteries Muut kuin Waste from households and related activities
16 06 04 alkaline batteries (except 16 06 03) Muut kuin Waste from households and related activities
16 06 05 other batteries and accumulators Muut kuin Waste from households and related activities
20 01 33* batteries and accumulators included in 16 06 01, 16 06 02 or 16 06 03 and unsorted batteries and accumulators containing these batteries Waste from households and related activities
20 01 34 batteries and accumulators other than those mentioned in 20 01 33 Waste from households and related activities
08.43 Other discarded machines and equipment components
16 01 07*  oil filters End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 08* components containing mercury End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 10* explosive components (e.g. air bags) End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 12 brake pads other than those mentioned in 16 01 11 End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 16 tanks for liquefied gas End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 21* hazardous components other than those mentioned in 16 01 07 to 16 01 11 and 16 01 13 and 16 01 14 End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 22 components not otherwise specified End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
16 02 15* hazardous components removed from discarded equipment Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
16 02 16 components removed from discarded equipment other than those mentioned in 16 02 15 Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
20 01 21* fluorescent tubes and other mercury-containing waste Waste from households and related activities
  
09 Animal and vegetal wastes      
09.1 Waste of food preparation and products
09.11 Animal waste of food preparation and products
02 01 02   animal-tissue waste Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
02 02 01 sludges from washing and cleaning Wastes from the preparation and processing of meat, fish and other foods of animal origin
02 02 02 animal-tissue waste Wastes from the preparation and processing of meat, fish and other foods of animal origin
09.12 Vegetal waste of food preparation and products
02 01 01 sludges from washing and cleaning Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
02 01 03 plant-tissue waste Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
02 03 01 sludges from washing, cleaning, peeling, centrifuging and separation Wastes from fruit, vegetables, cereals, edible oils, cocoa, coffee, tea and tobacco preparation and processing; conserve production; yeast and yeast extract production, molasses preparation and fermentation
02 03 03 wastes from solvent extraction Wastes from fruit, vegetables, cereals, edible oils, cocoa, coffee, tea and tobacco preparation and processing; conserve production; yeast and yeast extract production, molasses preparation and fermentation
02 03 04 materials unsuitable for consumption or processing Wastes from fruit, vegetables, cereals, edible oils, cocoa, coffee, tea and tobacco preparation and processing; conserve production; yeast and yeast extract production, molasses preparation and fermentation
02 03 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
02 04 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
02 07 01 wastes from washing, cleaning and mechanical reduction of raw materials Wastes from the production of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages (except coffee, tea and cocoa)
02 07 02 wastes from spirits distillation Wastes from the production of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages (except coffee, tea and cocoa)
09.13 Mixed waste of food preparation and products
02 01 99   wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
02 02 03 materials unsuitable for consumption or processing Wastes from the preparation and processing of meat, fish and other foods of animal origin
02 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
02 03 02 wastes from preserving agents Wastes from fruit, vegetables, cereals, edible oils, cocoa, coffee, tea and tobacco preparation and processing; conserve production; yeast and yeast extract production, molasses preparation and fermentation
02 05 01 materials unsuitable for consumption or processing Wastes from the dairy products industry
02 05 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
02 06 01 materials unsuitable for consumption or processing Wastes from the baking and confectionery industry
02 06 02 wastes from preserving agents Wastes from the baking and confectionery industry
02 07 04 materials unsuitable for consumption or processing Wastes from the production of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages (except coffee, tea and cocoa)
19 08 09 grease and oil mixture from oil/water separation containing only edible oil and fats Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
20 01 08 biodegradable kitchen and canteen waste Waste from households and related activities
20 01 25 edible oil and fat Waste from households and related activities
20 03 02 waste from markets Waste from households and related activities
09.2 Green wastes
09.21 Green wastes
02 01 07 wastes from forestry Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
20 02 01 biodegradable waste Waste from households and related activities
09.3 Slurry and manure
09.31 Slurry and manure
02 01 06 animal faeces, urine and manure (including spoiled straw), effluent, collected separately and treated off-site Wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
   
10 Mixed ordinary wastes
10.1 Household and similar wastes
10.11 Household wastes
20 03 01   mixed municipal waste Waste from households and related activities
20 03 07 bulky waste Waste from households and related activities
20 03 99 municipal wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10.12 Street cleaning wastes
20 03 03 street-cleaning residues Waste from households and related activities
10.2 Mixed and undifferentiated materials
10.21 Mixed packaging
15 01 05 composite packaging All activities
15 01 06 mixed packaging All activities
10.22 Other mixed and undifferentiated materials
02 06 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
02 07 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
04 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
09 01 07 photographic film and paper containing silver or silver compounds Wastes from the photographic industry
09 01 08 photographic film and paper free of silver or silver compounds Wastes from the photographic industry
09 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 06 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 07 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 08 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
11 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
12 01 13 welding wastes wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
16 03 03* inorganic wastes containing dangerous substances Off-specification batches and unused products
16 03 04 inorganic wastes other than those mentioned in 16 03 03 Off-specification batches and unused products
16 03 05* organic wastes containing dangerous substances Off-specification batches and unused products
16 03 06 organic wastes other than those mentioned in 16 03 05 Off-specification batches and unused products
16 07 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
19 02 03 premixed wastes composed only of non hazardous wastes Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
19 02 10 combustible wastes other than those mentioned in 19 02 08 and 19 02 09 Wastes from physico/chemical treatments of waste (including dechromatation, decyanidation, neutralisation)
19 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
20 01 99 other fractions not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10.3 Sorting residues
10.32 Other sorting residues
03 03 07 mechanically separated rejects from pulping of waste paper and cardboard Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
03 03 08 wastes from sorting of paper and cardboard destined for recycling Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
19 05 01 non-composted fraction of municipal and similar wastes Wastes from aerobic treatment of solid wastes
19 05 02 non-composted fraction of animal and vegetable waste Wastes from aerobic treatment of solid wastes
19 05 03 off-specification compost Wastes from aerobic treatment of solid wastes
19 05 99 wastes not otherwise specified Wastes from aerobic treatment of solid wastes
19 08 01 screenings Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 10 03* fluff-light fraction and dust containing dangerous substances wastes from shredding of metal-containing wastes
19 10 04 fluff-light fraction and dust other than those mentioned in 19 10 03 wastes from shredding of metal-containing wastes
19 10 05* other fractions containing dangerous substances wastes from shredding of metal-containing wastes
19 10 06 other fractions other than those mentioned in 19 10 05 wastes from shredding of metal-containing wastes
19 12 10 combustible waste (refuse derived fuel) wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
19 12 11* other wastes (including mixtures of materials) from mechanical treatment of waste containing dangerous substances wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
19 12 12 other wastes (including mixtures of materials) from mechanical treatment of wastes other than those mentioned in 19 12 11 wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
   
11 Common sludges
11.1 Waste water treatment sludges
11.11 Sludges from treatment of public sewerage water
19 06 03   liquor from anaerobic treatment of municipal waste wastes from anaerobic treatment of waste
19 06 04 digestate from anaerobic treatment of municipal waste wastes from anaerobic treatment of waste
19 06 05 liquor from anaerobic treatment of animal and vegetable waste wastes from anaerobic treatment of waste
19 06 06 digestate from anaerobic treatment of animal and vegetable waste wastes from anaerobic treatment of waste
19 08 05 sludges from treatment of urban waste water Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
11.12 Biodegradable sludges from treatment of other waste water
02 02 04 sludges from on-site effluent treatment Wastes from the preparation and processing of meat, fish and other foods of animal origin
02 03 05 sludges from on-site effluent treatment Wastes from fruit, vegetables, cereals, edible oils, cocoa, coffee, tea and tobacco preparation and processing; conserve production; yeast and yeast extract production, molasses preparation and fermentation
02 04 03 sludges from on-site effluent treatment Wastes from sugar processing
02 05 02 sludges from on-site effluent treatment Wastes from the dairy products industry
02 06 03 sludges from on-site effluent treatment Wastes from the baking and confectionery industry
02 07 05 sludges from on-site effluent treatment Wastes from the production of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages (except coffee, tea and cocoa)
03 03 11 sludges from on-site effluent treatment other than those mentioned in 03 03 10 Wastes from pulp, paper and cardboard production and processing
11.2 Sludges from purification of drinking and process water
11.21 Sludges from purification of drinking and process water
05 01 13   boiler feedwater sludges Wastes from petroleum refining
19 09 02 sludges from water clarification Wastes from the preparation of water intended for human consumption or water for industrial use
19 09 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
11.3 Unpolluted dredging spoils
11.31 Unpolluted dredging spoils
17 05 06 dredging spoil other than those mentioned in 17 05 05 Construction and demolition activities
11.4 Cesspit contents
11.41 Cesspit contents
20 03 04 septic tank sludge Waste from households and related activities
20 03 06 waste from sewage cleaning Waste from households and related activities
   
12 Mineral wastes
12.1 Construction and demolition wastes
12.11 Concrete, bricks and gypsum waste
10 12 08   waste ceramics, bricks, tiles and construction products (after thermal processing) Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
10 12 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 13 14 waste concrete and concrete sludge Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
10 13 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
17 01 01 concrete Construction and demolition activities
17 01 02 bricks Construction and demolition activities
17 01 03 tiles and ceramics Construction and demolition activities
17 01 07 mixtures of concrete, bricks, tiles and ceramics other than those mentioned in 17 01 06 Construction and demolition activities
17 08 02 gypsum-based construction materials other than those mentioned in 17 08 01 Construction and demolition activities
17 01 06* mixtures of, or separate fractions of concrete, bricks, tiles and ceramics containing dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
17 08 01* gypsum-based construction materials contaminated with dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
12.12 Waste hydrocarbonised road-surfacing material
17 03 02 bituminous mixtures other than those mentioned in 17 03 01 Construction and demolition activities
17 03 01* bituminous mixtures containing coal tar Construction and demolition activities
17 03 03* coal tar and tarred products Construction and demolition activities
12.13 Mixed construction wastes
17 06 04 insulation materials other than those mentioned in 17 06 01 and 17 06 03 Construction and demolition activities
17 09 04 mixed construction and demolition wastes other than those mentioned in 17 09 01, 17 09 02 and 17 09 03 Construction and demolition activities
17 02 04* glass, plastic and wood containing or contaminated with dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
17 06 03* other insulation materials consisting of or containing dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
17 09 01* construction and demolition wastes containing mercury Construction and demolition activities
17 09 03* other construction and demolition wastes (including mixed wastes) containing dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
12.2 Asbestos wastes
12.21 Asbestos wastes
06 07 01* wastes containing asbestos from electrolysis Wastes from the MFSU of halogens and halogen chemical processes
06 13 04* wastes from asbestos processing Wastes from inorganic chemical processes not otherwise specified
10 13 09* wastes from asbestos-cement manufacture containing asbestos Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
15 01 11* metallic packaging containing a dangerous solid porous matrix (e.g. asbestos), including empty pressure containers All activities
16 01 11* brake pads containing asbestos End-of-life vehicles from different means of transport (including off-road machinery) and wastes from dismantling of end-of-life vehicles and vehicle maintenance (except 13, 14, 16 06 and 16 08)
16 02 12* discarded equipment containing free asbestos Wastes from electrical and electronic equipment
17 06 01* insulation materials containing asbestos Construction and demolition activities
17 06 05* construction materials containing asbestos Construction and demolition activities
12.3 Waste of naturally occurring minerals
12.31 Waste of naturally occurring minerals
01 01 01    wastes from mineral metalliferous excavation Wastes from mineral excavation
01 01 02 wastes from mineral non-metalliferous excavation Wastes from mineral excavation
01 03 04* acid-generating tailings from processing of sulphide ore Wastes from physical and chemical processing of metalliferous minerals
01 03 05* other tailings containing dangerous substances Wastes from physical and chemical processing of metalliferous minerals
01 03 06 tailings other than those mentioned in 01 03 04 and 01 03 05 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of metalliferous minerals
01 03 07* other wastes containing dangerous substances from physical and chemical processing of metalliferous minerals Wastes from physical and chemical processing of metalliferous minerals
01 03 08 dusty and powdery wastes other than those mentioned in 01 03 07 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of metalliferous minerals
01 03 09 red mud from alumina production other than the wastes mentioned in 01 03 07 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of metalliferous minerals
01 03 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
01 04 07* wastes containing dangerous substances from physical and chemical processing of nonmetalliferous minerals Wastes from physical and chemical processing of non-metalliferous minerals
01 04 08 waste gravel and crushed rocks other than those mentioned in 01 04 07 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of non-metalliferous minerals
01 04 09 waste sand and clays Wastes from physical and chemical processing of non-metalliferous minerals
01 04 10 dusty and powdery wastes other than those mentioned in 01 04 07 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of non-metalliferous minerals
01 04 11 wastes from potash and rock-salt processing other than those mentioned in 01 04 07 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of non-metalliferous minerals
01 04 12 tailings and other wastes from washing and cleaning of minerals other than those mentioned in 01 04 07 and 01 04 11 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of non-metalliferous minerals
01 04 13 wastes from stone cutting and sawing other than those mentioned in 01 04 07 Wastes from physical and chemical processing of non-metalliferous minerals
01 04 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
01 05 04 fresh-water drilling muds and wastes Chloride-containing drilling muds and wastes other than those mentioned in 01 05 05 and 01 05 06
01 05 06* drilling muds and other drilling wastes containing dangerous substances Chloride-containing drilling muds and wastes other than those mentioned in 01 05 05 and 01 05 06
01 05 07 barite-containing drilling muds and wastes other than those mentioned in 01 05 05 and 01 05 06 Chloride-containing drilling muds and wastes other than those mentioned in 01 05 05 and 01 05 06
01 05 08 chloride-containing drilling muds and wastes other than those mentioned in 01 05 05 and 01 05 06 Chloride-containing drilling muds and wastes other than those mentioned in 01 05 05 and 01 05 06
01 05 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
02 04 01 soil from cleaning and washing beet Wastes from sugar processing
08 02 02 aqueous sludges containing ceramic materials Wastes from MFSU of other coatings (including ceramic materials)
10 11 09* waste preparation mixture before thermal processing containing dangerous substances Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 10 waste preparation mixture before thermal processing other than those mentioned in 10 11 09 Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 12 01 waste preparation mixture before thermal processing Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
10 13 01 waste preparation mixture before thermal processing Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
17 05 04 soil and stones other than those mentioned in 17 05 03 Construction and demolition activities
17 05 08 track ballast other than those mentioned in 17 05 07 Construction and demolition activities
19 01 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
19 08 02 waste from desanding Wastes from waste water treatment plants not otherwise specified
19 09 01 solid waste from primary filtration and screenings Wastes from the preparation of water intended for human consumption or water for industrial use
19 12 09 minerals (e.g. sand, stones) Wastes from the mechanical treatment of waste (for example sorting, crushing, compacting, pelletising) not otherwise specified
19 13 01* solid wastes from soil remediation containing dangerous substances Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
19 13 02 solid wastes from soil remediation other than those mentioned in 19 13 01 Wastes from soil and groundwater remediation
20 02 02 soil and stones Waste from households and related activities
20 02 03 other non-biodegradable wastes Waste from households and related activities
12.4 Combustion wastes
12.41 Waste from flue gas purification      
10 01 05    calcium-based reaction wastes from flue-gas desulphurisation in solid form Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 07 calcium-based reaction wastes from flue-gas desulphurisation in sludge form Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 18* wastes from gas cleaning containing dangerous substances Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 19 wastes from gas cleaning other than those mentioned in 10 01 05, 10 01 07 and 10 01 18 Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 02 07* solid wastes from gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 02 08 solid wastes from gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 02 07 Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 02 13* sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 02 14 sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 02 13 Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 03 19* flue-gas dust containing dangerous substances Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 20 flue-gas dust other than those mentioned in 10 03 19 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 23* solid wastes from gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 24 solid wastes from gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 03 23 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 25* sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 26 sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 03 25 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 04 04* flue-gas dust Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 04 06* solid wastes from gas treatment Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 04 07* sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 05 03* flue-gas dust Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 05 05* solid waste from gas treatment Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 05 06* sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 06 03* flue-gas dust Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 06 06* solid wastes from gas treatment Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 06 07* sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 07 03 solid wastes from gas treatment Wastes from silver, gold and platinum thermal metallurgy
10 07 05 sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment Wastes from silver, gold and platinum thermal metallurgy
10 08 15* flue-gas dust containing dangerous substances Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 16 flue-gas dust other than those mentioned in 10 08 15 Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 17* sludges and filter cakes from flue-gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 18 sludges and filter cakes from flue-gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 08 17 Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 09 09* flue-gas dust containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 10 flue-gas dust other than those mentioned in 10 09 09 Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 10 09* flue-gas dust containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 10 flue-gas dust other than those mentioned in 10 10 09 Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 11 15* solid wastes from flue-gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 16 solid wastes from flue-gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 11 15 Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 17* sludges and filter cakes from flue-gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 18 sludges and filter cakes from flue-gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 11 17 Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 12 05 sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
10 12 09* solid wastes from gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
10 12 10 solid wastes from gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 12 09 Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
10 13 07 sludges and filter cakes from gas treatment Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
10 13 12* solid wastes from gas treatment containing dangerous substances Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
10 13 13 solid wastes from gas treatment other than those mentioned in 10 13 12 Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
10 14 01* waste from gas cleaning containing mercury Krematorioista
11 05 03* solid wastes from gas treatment Wastes from hot galvanising processes
19 01 05* filter cake from gas treatment Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 06* aqueous liquid wastes from gas treatment and other aqueous liquid wastes Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 07* solid wastes from gas treatment Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 04 02* fly ash and other flue-gas treatment wastes Vitrified waste and wastes from vitrification
19 11 07* wastes from flue-gas cleaning Wastes from oil regeneration
12.42 Slags and ashes from thermal treatment and combustion
06 09 02 phosphorous slag Wastes from the MSFU of phosphorous chemicals and phosphorous chemical processes
10 01 01 bottom ash, slag and boiler dust (excluding boiler dust mentioned in 10 01 04) Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 02 coal fly ash Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 03 fly ash from peat and untreated wood Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 04* oil fly ash and -boiler dust Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 13* fly ash from emulsified hydrocarbons used as fuel Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 14* bottom ash, slag and boiler dust from co-incineration containing dangerous substances Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 15 bottom ash, slag and boiler dust from co-incineration other than those mentioned in 10 01 14 Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 16* fly ash from co-incineration containing dangerous substances Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 17 fly ash from co-incineration other than those mentioned in 10 01 16 Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 01 24 sands from fluidised beds Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19)
10 02 01 wastes from the processing of slag Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 02 02 unprocessed slag Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 03 04* primary production slags Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 09* black drosses from secondary production Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 15* skimmings that are flammable or emit, upon contact with water, flammable gases in dangerous quantities Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 16 skimmings other than those mentioned in 10 03 15 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 21* other particulates and dust (including ball-mill dust) containing dangerous substances Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 22 other particulates and dust (including ball-mill dust) other than those mentioned in 10 03 21 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 29* wastes from treatment of salt slags and black drosses containing dangerous substances Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 30 wastes from treatment of salt slags and black drosses other than those mentioned in 10 03 29 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 04 01* slags from primary and secondary production Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 04 02* dross and skimmings from primary and secondary production Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 04 05* other particulates and dust Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy
10 05 01 slags from primary and secondary production Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 05 04 other particulates and dust Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 05 10* dross and skimmings that are flammable or emit, upon contact with water, flammable gases in dangerous quantities Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 05 11 dross and skimmings other than those mentioned in 10 05 10 Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy
10 06 01 slags from primary and secondary production Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 06 02 dross and skimmings from primary and secondary production Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 06 04 other particulates and dust Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy
10 07 01 slags from primary and secondary production Wastes from silver, gold and platinum thermal metallurgy
10 07 02 dross and skimmings from primary and secondary production Wastes from silver, gold and platinum thermal metallurgy
10 07 04 other particulates and dust Wastes from silver, gold and platinum thermal metallurgy
10 08 04 particulates and dust Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 08* salt slag from primary and secondary production Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 09 other slags Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 10* dross and skimmings that are flammable or emit, upon contact with water, flammable gases in dangerous quantities Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 08 11 dross and skimmings other than those mentioned in 10 08 10 Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy
10 09 03 furnace slag Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 11* other particulates containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 12 other particulates other than those mentioned in 10 09 11 Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 10 03 furnace slag Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 11* other particulates containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 12 other particulates other than those mentioned in 10 10 11 Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 12 03 particulates and dust Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
11 05 02 zinc ash Wastes from hot galvanising processes
19 01 11* bottom ash and slag containing dangerous substances Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 12 bottom ash and slag other than those mentioned in 19 01 11 Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 13* fly ash containing dangerous substances Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 14 fly ash other than those mentioned in 19 01 13 Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 15* boiler dust containing dangerous substances Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 16 boiler dust other than those mentioned in 19 01 15 Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 17* pyrolysis wastes containing dangerous substances Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 18 pyrolysis wastes other than those mentioned in 19 01 17 Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
19 01 19 sands from fluidised beds Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste
12.5 Various mineral wastes      
12.51 Artificial mineral wastes
02 04 02 off-specification calcium carbonate Wastes from sugar processing
06 09 03*   calcium-based reaction wastes containing or contaminated with dangerous substances Wastes from the MSFU of phosphorous chemicals and phosphorous chemical processes
06 09 04 calcium-based reaction wastes other than those mentioned in 06 09 03 Wastes from the MSFU of phosphorous chemicals and phosphorous chemical processes
06 11 01 calcium-based reaction wastes from titanium dioxide production Wastes from the manufacture of inorganic pigments and opacificiers
08 02 03 aqueous suspensions containing ceramic materials Wastes from MFSU of other coatings (including ceramic materials)
10 02 99 wastes not otherwise specified Wastes from the iron and steel industry
10 03 05 waste alumina Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy
10 03 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 04 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 05 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 09 14 waste binders other than those mentioned in 10 09 13 Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 11 03 waste glass-based fibrous materials Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 05 particulates and dust Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 13* glass-polishing and -grinding sludge containing dangerous substances Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 14 glass-polishing and -grinding sludge other than those mentioned in 10 11 13 Wastes from manufacture of glass and glass products
10 11 99 wastes not otherwise specified Use of this waste class should be avoided
10 12 11* wastes from glazing containing heavy metals Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
10 12 12 wastes from glazing other than those mentioned in 10 12 11 Wastes from manufacture of ceramic goods, bricks, tiles and construction products
10 13 04 wastes from calcination and hydration of lime Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
10 13 06 particulates and dust (except 10 13 12 and 10 13 13) Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
10 13 10 wastes from asbestos-cement manufacture other than those mentioned in 10 13 09 Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
10 13 11 wastes from cement-based composite materials other than those mentioned in 10 13 09 and 10 13 10 Wastes from manufacture of cement, lime and plaster and articles and products made from them
11 02 02* sludges from zinc hydrometallurgy (incl. jarosite, goethite) Wastes from non-ferrous hydrometallurgical processes
12 01 16* waste blasting material containing dangerous substances Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 17 waste blasting material other than those mentioned in 12 01 16 Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 20* spent grinding bodies and grinding materials containing dangerous substances Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12 01 21 spent grinding bodies and grinding materials other than those mentioned in 12 01 20 Wastes from shaping and physical and mechanical surface treatment of metals and plastics
12.52 Waste refractory materials
10 09 05*  casting cores and moulds which have not undergone pouring containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 06 casting cores and moulds which have not undergone pouring other than those mentioned in 10 09 05 Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 07* casting cores and moulds which have undergone pouring containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 08 casting cores and moulds which have undergone pouring other than those mentioned in 10 09 07 Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 09 99 wastes not otherwise specified Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces
10 10 05* casting cores and moulds which have not undergone pouring containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 06 casting cores and moulds which have not undergone pouring other than those mentioned in 10 10 05 Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 07* casting cores and moulds which have undergone pouring containing dangerous substances Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
10 10 08 casting cores and moulds which have undergone pouring other than those mentioned in 10 10 07 Wastes from casting of non-ferrous pieces
16 11 01* carbon-based linings and refractories from metallurgical processes containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
16 11 02 carbon-based linings and refractories from metallurgical processes others than those mentioned in 16 11 01 Waste not specified elsewhere
16 11 03* other linings and refractories from metallurgical processes containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
16 11 04 other linings and refractories from metallurgical processes other than those mentioned in 16 11 03 Waste not specified elsewhere
16 11 05* linings and refractories from non-metallurgical processes containing dangerous substances Waste not specified elsewhere
16 11 06 linings and refractories from non-metallurgical processes others than those mentioned in 16 11 05 Waste not specified elsewhere
12.6 Contaminated soils and polluted dredging spoils      
12.61 Polluted soils and rubble
05 01 05*   oil spills Wastes from petroleum refining
17 05 03* soil and stones containing dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
17 05 07* track ballast containing dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
12.62 Polluted dredging spoils
17 05 05* dredging spoil containing dangerous substances Construction and demolition activities
   
13 Solidified, stabilised or vitrified waste
13.1 Solidified or stabilised waste
13.11 Solidified or stabilised waste
19 03 04* wastes marked as hazardous, partly stabilised Construction and demolition activities
19 03 05 stabilised wastes other than those mentioned in 19 03 04 Vitrified waste and wastes from vitrification
19 03 06* wastes marked as hazardous, solidified Vitrified waste and wastes from vitrification
19 03 07 solidified wastes other than those mentioned in 19 03 06 Vitrified waste and wastes from vitrification
13.2 Vitrified wastes
13.21 Vitrified wastes
19 04 01 vitrified waste" Vitrified waste and wastes from vitrification

Last updated 23.3.2006

Referencing instructions:

Official Statistics of Finland (OSF): Waste statistics [e-publication].
ISSN=2323-5314. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 28.12.2024].
Access method: http://www.stat.fi/til/jate/jate_2005-01-19_luo_002_en.html