Published: 14 December 2012
Inflation 2.2 per cent in November
The year-on-year change in consumer prices, i.e. inflation, calculated by Statistics Finland slowed down to 2.2 per cent in November. In October it stood at 2.6 per cent. Inflation was held back above all by falling prices of liquid fuels and vegetables from October to November.
Inflation indicators in Finland, November 2012
Point figure | Change on one year | Change on one month | |
Consumer Price Index 2010=100 | 106,7 | 2,2 % | -0,3 % |
Cost-of-living Index 1951:10=100 | 1 869 | ||
Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices 2005=100 | 118,7 | 3,2 % | -0,1 % |
Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices at Constant Taxes 2005=100 | 117,0 | 2,3 % | -0,1 % |
In November, consumer prices were pushed up most from last year by risen prices of food, transport, alcoholic beverages and tobacco. Food prices went up mainly due to increases in the prices of meat, dairy, confectionery and ice cream, as well as vegetables and fruits. Transport costs rose especially due to increases in fuel prices and the vehicle tax. Increases in prices of restaurant and café services and in rents similarly had a great impact on inflation. In November, the rising of consumer prices was still curbed most by fallen interest rates from the year before.
From October to November, consumer prices fell by 0.3 per cent. This resulted mostly from falling prices of liquid fuels and real estate.
Each mid-month, Statistics Finland interviewers collect altogether around 50,000 prices on 483 commodities from approximately 2,700 outlets for the Consumer Price Index. In addition, some 1,000 items of price data are gathered by centralised collection. The Consumer Price Index 2010=100 Handbook for Users is available on the CPI-home page (www.stat.fi).
According to preliminary data, inflation in the euro area was 2.2 per cent in November
According to the preliminary data on the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices, the rate of inflation in the euro area was 2.2 per cent in November. In October it stood at 2.5 per cent. The corresponding figure for Finland in November was 3.2 per cent.
The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices does not include owner-occupancy, games of chance, interests on consumption and other credits, fire insurance on detached houses or vehicle tax. The consumption items included in the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices as well as the rules governing its compilation have been defined in EU regulations.
Eurostat’s estimate of inflation in the euro area is based on preliminary data from the Member States and on the price development of energy. Eurostat will publish detailed data on Harmonised Indices of Consumer Prices for November on 14 December. Information of inflation in EU countries is available on Eurostat homepage, eurostat (http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat).
The year-on-year change in the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices at Constant Taxes was 2.3 per cent in November
The year-on-year change in the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices stood at 3.2 per cent in November and that in the Index at Constant Taxes measuring market inflation at 2.3 per cent. Over twelve months, the combined raising impact on consumer prices from changes in commodity tax rates was thus 0.9 percentage points. The month-on-month change in both the Harmonised Index and the Index of Consumer Prices at Constant Taxes was -0.1 per cent in November. There were no changes in tax rates in November.
Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices at Constant Taxes
The inflation measured by Consumer Price Index consists mainly of products and services priced by enterprises and the public sector, and value added and commodity taxes. Some 25 per cent of the private consumption described by the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) consists of value added or other taxes. The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices at Constant Taxes (HICP-CT) is based on the HICP so the two indices have the same weight structure and price data. HICP-CT is calculated with a method which holds the tax rate constant relative to the reference period. When tax changes take place, the impact of the tax change on commodity prices is eliminated from HICP-CT. The price impact of the tax changes is obtained by comparing the development of the HICP and HICP-CT.
Source: Consumer Price Index, Statistics Finland
Inquiries: Juhani Pekkarinen 09 1734 3476, Johanna Leivo 09 1734 3397, khi@stat.fi
Director in charge: Kari Molnar
Publication in pdf-format (380.8 kB)
- Tables
-
Tables in databases
Pick the data you need into tables, view the data as graphs, or download the data for your use.
Appendix tables
- Appendix table 1. Consumer Price Index 2010=100 by commodity groups (14.12.2012)
- Appendix table 2. Cost-of-living Index 1951:10=100 (14.12.2012)
- Appendix table 3. Year-on-year changes in the Consumer Price Index, per cent (14.12.2012)
- Appendix table 4. Consumer Price Index 2000=100 (14.12.2012)
- Appendix table 5. Consumer Price Index 2005=100 (14.12.2012)
- Figures
-
- Appendix figure 1. Annual change in the Consumer Price Index and the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices, January 2001 - November 2012 (14.12.2012)
- Appendix figure 2. Goods and services with the largest impact on the year-on-year change in the Consumer Price Index, November 2012 (14.12.2012)
- Appendix figure 3. Annual change in the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices and the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices at Constant Taxes, January 2007 - November 2012 (14.12.2012)
- Appendix figure 4. Harmonised Index of Consumer Price Index 2005=100; Finland, Euro area and EU (14.12.2012)
Updated 14.12.2012
Official Statistics of Finland (OSF):
Consumer price index [e-publication].
ISSN=1799-0254. November 2012. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 26.11.2024].
Access method: http://www.stat.fi/til/khi/2012/11/khi_2012_11_2012-12-14_tie_001_en.html