Appendix table 1. Current expenditure on regular education system by type of expenditure 2000–2016
Type of expenditure | Year | Change 2015-2016 |
||||||||
2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | ||
EUR million | EUR million | EUR million | EUR million | EUR million | EUR million | EUR million | EUR million | EUR million | % | |
Pre-primary education 1) | 94 | 269 | 312 | 323 | 342 | 347 | 352 | 358 | 361 | 0,9 |
Comprehensive school education 2) | 2 734 | 3 413 | 4 120 | 4 231 | 4 363 | 4 492 | 4 538 | 4 620 | 4 691 | 1,5 |
Upper secondary general education 2) | 503 | 600 | 695 | 713 | 727 | 737 | 738 | 736 | 730 | -0,8 |
Vocational education 3) | 925 | 1 287 | 1 758 | 1 851 | 1 898 | 1 911 | 1 878 | 1 797 | 1 749 | -2,7 |
Apprenticeship training | 96 | 132 | 177 | 170 | 171 | 154 | 157 | 151 | 142 | -6,0 |
University of applied sciences education 4) | 525 | 704 | 896 | 921 | 928 | 912 | 874 | 883 | 916 | 3,8 |
University education and research 5) | 1 364 | 1 671 | 2 162 | 2 330 | 2 340 | 2 341 | 2 320 | 2 323 | 2 284 | -1,7 |
Other education 6) | 298 | 361 | 442 | 462 | 478 | 483 | 481 | 479 | 474 | -1,0 |
Financial aid for students | 648 | 732 | 871 | 847 | 837 | 832 | 852 | 860 | 866 | 0,7 |
Total | 7 186 | 9 167 | 11 434 | 11 848 | 12 084 | 12 209 | 12 190 | 12 208 | 12 213 | 0,0 |
Current expenditure as a percentage of GDP, % | 5,3 | 5,6 | 6,1 | 6,0 | 6,0 | 6,0 | 5,9 | 5,8 | 5,7 |
2) Includes comprehensive school and upper secondary general education arranged in folk high schools.
3) Includes government transfer financed curriculum-based further vocational education from 2005 onwards.
4) Due to changes caused by the amended Universities of Applied Sciences Act and data collection changes, the data from 2015 onwards are not fully comparable with those on earlier years.
5) Includes universities' external financing for research. Due to changes caused by the amended Universities Act, the data from 2010 onwards are not fully comparable with those on earlier years.
6) Not including education leading to a qualification or degree in folk high schools.
Source: Education. Statistics Finland
Inquiries: Mika Tuononen 029 551 3504, Vesa Hämäläinen 029 551 2594, koulutustilastot@stat.fi
Director in charge: Jari Tarkoma
Updated 9.5.2018
Official Statistics of Finland (OSF):
Educational finances [e-publication].
ISSN=1799-0963. 2016,
Appendix table 1. Current expenditure on regular education system by type of expenditure 2000–2016
. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 27.12.2024].
Access method: http://www.stat.fi/til/kotal/2016/kotal_2016_2018-05-09_tau_001_en.html