R&D expenditure by sector in 1991-2005 and GDP share of R&D expenditure
| Year | Business enterprises |
Public sector* | University sector** |
Total | GDP share of
R&D expenditure*** |
|||
| € million | % | € million | % | € million | % | € million | % | |
| 1991 | 975.1 | 57.0 | 357.5 | 20.9 | 378.0 | 22.1 | 1,710.6 | 2.04 |
| 1993 | 1,048.5 | 58.4 | 379.7 | 21.1 | 367.5 | 20.5 | 1,795.8 | 2.16 |
| 1995 | 1,373.4 | 63.2 | 374.4 | 17.2 | 424.6 | 19.6 | 2,172.4 | 2.28 |
| 1997 | 1,916.7 | 66.0 | 408.6 | 14.1 | 579.5 | 20.0 | 2,904.9 | 2.71 |
| 1998 | 2,252.8 | 67.2 | 443.9 | 13.2 | 657.8 | 19.6 | 3,354.5 | 2.86 |
| 1999 | 2,643.9 | 68.2 | 470.1 | 12.1 | 764.8 | 19.7 | 3,878.8 | 3.21 |
| 2000 | 3,135.9 | 70.9 | 497.4 | 11.2 | 789.3 | 17.8 | 4,422.6 | 3.38 |
| 2001 | 3,284.0 | 71.1 | 500.9 | 10.8 | 834.1 | 18.1 | 4,619.0 | 3.38 |
| 2002 | 3,375.1 | 69.9 | 529.7 | 11.0 | 925.6 | 19.2 | 4,830.3 | 3.43 |
| 2003 | 3,527.9 | 70.5 | 515.4 | 10.3 | 961.7 | 19.2 | 5,005.0 | 3.48 |
| 2004 | 3,683.5 | 70.1 | 530.1 | 10.1 | 1,039.8 | 19.8 | 5,253.4 | 3.51 |
| 2005**** | 3,770.3 | 70.0 | 538.4 | 10.1 | 1,079.7 | 20.0 | 5,388.4 | 3.52 |
* Incl. private non-profit sector
** Incl. university central hospitals since 1997 and polytechnics
since 1999
*** GDP 2003 and 2004 preliminary data of Statistics Finland, GDP
2005 forecast of the Ministry of Finance.
**** Estimate based on survey response and other calculations.
Last updated 27.1.2006
Official Statistics of Finland (OSF):
Research and development [e-publication].
ISSN=2342-6721. 2004,
R&D expenditure by sector in 1991-2005 and GDP share of R&D expenditure
. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 26.11.2024].
Access method: http://www.stat.fi/til/tkke/2004/tkke_2004_2006-01-27_tau_001_en.html