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Research and development share of gross domestic product 3 per cent in 2022

Release related to topics:Education and researchEnterprises
release | Research and development 2022

Change

Data added to database table and new database table added in the statistics on research and development.
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Change

Enterprise unit has been implemented in the statistics on research and development.
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According to Statistics Finland, research and development expenditure amounted to EUR 7.9 billion in 2022. Expenditure increased by EUR 445 million from 2021, which represents a growth of 5.9 per cent. However, there was in practice no real growth in the volume of R&D, the change in R&D expenditure adjusted for the rise in price level was 0.6 per cent. Expenditure increased in real terms only in the higher education sector, by 9.9 per cent in nominal terms and by 4.3 per cent in real terms.


Information 2022 by Information, Sector

Key selections

  • Share of research and development expenditure in gross domestic product remained at three per cent in 2022.
  • R&D expenditure grew in nominal terms by 5.9 per cent from 2021 and in real terms by 0.6 per cent.
  • Growth in real terms occurred only in higher education, 9.9 per cent in nominal terms and 4.3 per cent in real terms.
  • Enterprises’ share of R&D expenditure was 68 per cent in 2022.

Change

Data added to database table and new database table added in the statistics on research and development.
Read more about the change

Change

Enterprise unit has been implemented in the statistics on research and development.
Read more about the change

Database tables

Pick the data you need into tables, view the data as graphs, or download the data for your use.

Updated database tables
11qr
Classifications used:
  • Size class of personnel
  • Type of research
Reference period cycle:
year
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year
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11qt
Classifications used:
  • Industry
  • Size class of personnel
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year
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year
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11qz
Classifications used:
  • Industry
  • Type of research
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year
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year
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11r2
Classifications used:
  • Industry
  • Type of cost
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year
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year
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11r4
Classifications used:
  • Performing sector
  • Source of funding
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year
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year
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12ka
Classifications used:
  • Type of cost
  • Research organisation
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year
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year
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11r5
Classifications used:
  • Size class of personnel
  • Type of cost
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year
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year
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11ss
Classifications used:
  • Product field
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year
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year
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118s
Classifications used:
  • Field of Science
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year
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year
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129y
Classifications used:
  • Field of Science
  • Source of funds
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year
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year
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129x
Classifications used:
  • Higher Education Institution
  • Source of funds
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year
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year
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129z
Classifications used:
  • Higher Education Institution
  • Type of Reaserch
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year
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year
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11au
Classifications used:
  • Performing sector
  • Source of funds
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year
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11at
Classifications used:
  • Performing sector
  • Type of research
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year
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year
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11av
Classifications used:
  • Performing sector
  • Type of cost
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year
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11sh
Classifications used:
  • Size class of personnel
  • Source of funds
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year
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11sa
Classifications used:
  • Industry
  • Source of funds
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year
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year
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129j
Classifications used:
  • Higher Education Institution
  • Qualification
  • Gender
Reference period cycle:
year
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year
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129u
Classifications used:
  • Higher Education Institution
  • Occupation
  • Gender
Reference period cycle:
year
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year
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129w
Classifications used:
  • Field of Science
  • Source of Funding
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year
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129v
Classifications used:
  • Source of Funding
  • Higher Education Institution
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year
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year
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12a1
Classifications used:
  • Age Classification
  • Gender
  • Field of Science
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year
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11sn
Classifications used:
  • Size class of personnel
  • Occupation
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11sp
Classifications used:
  • Size class of personnel
  • Qualification
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year
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11sj
Classifications used:
  • Industry
  • Occupation
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year
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11sv
Classifications used:
  • Sector
  • Occupation
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year
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11sq
Classifications used:
  • Qualification
  • Industry
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11st
Classifications used:
  • Sector
  • Qualification
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11aw
Classifications used:
  • Performing sector
  • Qualification
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year
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11ax
Classifications used:
  • Performing sector
  • Occupation
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year
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year
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122c
Classifications used:
  • Sector
  • Field of R&D
Reference period cycle:
year
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year
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12s4
Classifications used:
  • Field of R&D
  • Occupation
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year
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year
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133l
Classifications used:
  • Research Institute
Reference period cycle:
year
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year
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139c
Classifications used:
  • Contracted R&D
  • Sector
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year
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year
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13ri
Classifications used:
  • Sector
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year
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13tn
Classifications used:
  • Region
  • Sector
Reference period cycle:
year
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year
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13uc
Classifications used:
  • Research Institute
  • Source of funds
Reference period cycle:
year
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year
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New database tables
14by
Classifications used:
  • Region
  • Sector
Reference period cycle:
year
Updating frequency:
year
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Removed database tables

Future releases

Documentation

Description of the production, used methods and quality of the statistics.

Go to documentation of the statistics

Referencing instructions

Research and development [online publication].
Reference period: 2022. ISSN=2342-6721. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [Referenced: 26.12.2024].
Access method:

Statistical experts

Inquiries primarily

Service email
tiede.teknologia@stat.fi
Ari Leppälahti
Senior Adviser
029 551 3237

Other experts

Heidi Pirkola
Senior Statistician
029 551 3246

Head of Department in charge

Katri Kaaja
Head of Department in charge
029 551 3488